Basketball Ticket Cost: Finding The Linear Function

by Rajiv Sharma 52 views

Introduction

Hey guys! Let's dive into a super relatable math problem today – figuring out the cost of basketball tickets when there's a service fee involved. We've all been there, right? Excited to catch a game, only to be slightly bummed by those extra charges. But don't worry, we're going to break this down step-by-step and even create a linear function to represent the total cost. So, if you've ever wondered how to calculate the real price of those tickets, or if you're just looking to brush up on your algebra skills, you're in the right place! We'll take a real-world scenario and turn it into a mathematical equation, making it super easy to understand. Think of this as your guide to becoming a savvy ticket buyer – and a math whiz while you're at it!

Problem Breakdown: Unpacking the Ticket Cost

Okay, so here's the deal. We know that buying basketball tickets online isn't just about the price of the ticket itself. There's this pesky service fee that gets tacked on, and it can sometimes feel like a mystery how the total cost adds up. In this specific scenario, we're told that there's a flat $5.50 service fee for every order, regardless of how many tickets you buy. That's our fixed cost, the one that doesn't change. Then, there's the actual price per ticket, which is what we need to figure out. We're also given a key piece of information: ordering 5 tickets comes out to a total of $108.00. This is our puzzle piece that will help us unlock the price per ticket. To make things crystal clear, let's break this down into smaller parts. The total cost ( c ) is made up of two things: the service fee and the cost of the tickets. The cost of the tickets depends on how many you buy ( x ) and the price per ticket (which we'll call p for now). So, we're essentially looking for a formula that connects c and x , taking into account both the fixed service fee and the variable cost of the tickets. This is where the beauty of linear functions comes in – they're perfect for representing situations like this where there's a constant rate of change (the price per ticket) and a fixed starting point (the service fee).

Finding the Price Per Ticket: The Key to the Equation

Alright, guys, let's get down to the nitty-gritty and figure out the price of each individual ticket. This is a crucial step in building our linear function, because it gives us the 'slope' of the line – how much the total cost increases for each additional ticket. Remember, we know that 5 tickets cost a total of $108.00, and that includes the $5.50 service fee. So, the first thing we need to do is subtract that service fee from the total cost to find out how much was spent on the tickets themselves. That's a simple subtraction: $108.00 - $5.50 = $102.50. This means that the 5 tickets, without the service fee, cost $102.50. Now, to find the price per ticket, we just need to divide the total cost of the tickets by the number of tickets. So, we'll do $102.50 / 5. Grab your calculators, or if you're feeling brave, you can do it by hand! The answer is $20.50. So, each ticket costs $20.50. We've now found a really important piece of the puzzle! We know the price per ticket, which is the variable cost, and we already knew the service fee, which is the fixed cost. This means we're well on our way to writing our linear function.

Building the Linear Function: Putting It All Together

Okay, awesome! We've figured out the price per ticket, and we know the service fee. Now comes the fun part: writing the linear function that represents the total cost. Remember, a linear function is just a fancy way of saying a straight-line equation, and it usually looks something like this: y = mx + b . In our case, y is the total cost ( c ), x is the number of tickets, m is the price per ticket (which is our slope), and b is the service fee (which is our y-intercept, or the cost when you buy zero tickets). We already know our m (the price per ticket) is $20.50, and our b (the service fee) is $5.50. So, we can just plug those values into our equation! This gives us:

c = 20.50x + 5.50

Ta-da! That's our linear function! This equation tells us exactly how to calculate the total cost ( c ) of ordering any number of tickets ( x ). For every ticket you add, the cost goes up by $20.50, and then you add the $5.50 service fee at the end. It's like a magic formula for ticket prices! Now, let's break down what this equation means in plain English. The "20.50x" part represents the total cost of the tickets themselves. If you buy one ticket, it's 20.50 * 1 = $20.50. If you buy two, it's 20.50 * 2 = $41.00, and so on. The "+ 5.50" part is the service fee, which is a one-time charge no matter how many tickets you buy. So, if you buy zero tickets, the cost is still $5.50 (because of the service fee). This linear function is a powerful tool because it lets us predict the cost for any number of tickets, just by plugging in the number for x .

Verifying the Function: Does It Hold Up?

Alright, before we call it a day, let's make sure our linear function actually works. It's always a good idea to double-check your work, especially in math! We know that ordering 5 tickets costs $108.00, so let's plug x = 5 into our equation and see if we get the right answer.

Our equation is:

c = 20.50x + 5.50

Let's substitute x with 5:

c = 20.50 * 5 + 5.50

Now, let's do the math. 20.50 multiplied by 5 is 102.50. So we have:

c = 102.50 + 5.50

Adding those together, we get:

c = 108.00

Hey, look at that! It matches the total cost we were given in the problem. This means our linear function is correct! We've successfully created an equation that accurately represents the cost of ordering basketball tickets online. This is a great way to build confidence in your mathematical skills – by checking your answers, you're making sure you really understand what you're doing. Plus, it feels pretty awesome when your equation works perfectly! We've not only solved the problem, but we've also verified our solution, which is a key step in any mathematical endeavor.

Conclusion: Linear Functions in the Real World

So, there you have it, guys! We've successfully decoded the cost of basketball tickets using a linear function. We took a real-world scenario, broke it down into smaller parts, and then built a mathematical equation to represent it. This is a perfect example of how math isn't just about numbers and formulas – it's a powerful tool for understanding the world around us. We saw how linear functions can be used to model situations where there's a fixed cost (the service fee) and a variable cost (the price per ticket), and how we can use these functions to predict outcomes (the total cost for any number of tickets). But the coolest part is that this isn't just about basketball tickets. Linear functions are used everywhere! They can help you calculate the cost of a taxi ride, the earnings from a part-time job, the amount of interest you'll pay on a loan – the possibilities are endless. By understanding linear functions, you're not just learning math, you're learning a valuable skill that can help you make informed decisions in all sorts of situations. So, the next time you're faced with a problem involving a fixed cost and a variable cost, remember what we learned today. Think about how you can break it down, identify the key components, and then build a linear function to represent it. You might be surprised at how powerful this simple tool can be!